MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
This Material Safety Data Sheet complies with the
1.
Product and Supplier
Identification
Product: Black Patina For Zinc
Product Use: Wipe on plating solutions for stained glass crafts.
Supplier: Novacan Industries Ltd.
Port
Emergency Telephone: (604) 986-4617
Manufacturer: As
above
2.
Composition
|
Component |
% (w/w) |
Exposure Limits |
|
Selenium Dioxide (CAS No.7746-08-4) |
<1 |
PEL-TWA 0.2 mg/m3 as selenium TLV-TWA 0.2 mg/m3 as selenium Selenium dioxide is a suspected carcinogen |
|
Copper Sulphate (CAS No. 7758-98-7) |
2-3 |
PEL-TWA 1 mg/m3 as copper TLV-TWA 1 mg/m3 as copper |
3.
Hazards Identification
Routes of Entry: (under normal conditions of use)
Skin Contact: Moderate Eye Contact: Major Ingestion: Moderate Inhalation: Minor
Effects
of Short-Term (Acute) Exposure:
Inhalation: Selenium is a severe irritant
with immediate or delayed effects: cough, difficult breathing, chills, garlic
breath, fever, headache, chemical pneumonia, and bronchial spasms.
Skin Contact: Solution may
irritate the skin and area under nails. May lead to dermatitis and
sensitization.
Eye Contact: Selenium in solution will
irritate eyes. An allergic reaction may occur, as redness and/or
puffiness.
Ingestion: Will irritate mouth, throat, esophagus, and
stomach. May cause nausea, pallor, coated tongue, and gastrointestinal
disorders.
Effects
of Long-Term (Chronic) Exposure:
The chronic effects may be dermatitis and skin
sensitization from skin contact. Chronic toxicity may present itself as
respiratory tract irritation, gastrointestinal symptoms, fatigue, pallor, and
metallic taste. Garlic breath is a sign of selenium absorption.
Medical
Conditions Aggravated By Exposure:
Pre-existing respiratory and skin disorders.
4.
First Aid Measures
Eye Contact: Flush contaminated eye(s) with lukewarm, gently running water for 30 minutes, holding eyelids open. Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Skin Contact: Wash affected area immediately with mild soap and water and continue for 15 minutes. If irritation persists, seek immediate medical attention. Remove any contaminated clothing and launder clothing before reuse.
Inhalation: This product is not expected to present an inhalation hazard at ambient conditions. If victim has been exposed to vapors remove to fresh air. If breathing has stopped, a trained person should perform artificial respiration. Get medical attention immediately.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth with water. Dilute contents of stomach with 1-2 glasses of water. Do NOT induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs naturally have victim lean forward to reduce risk of aspiration. Seek immediate medical attention.
5.
Fire Fighting Measures
Flash point: Not Applicable
Autoignition temperature: Not applicable. See information under “Fire Fighting Instructions”
Lower Explosive Limit: Not established
Upper Explosion Limit: Not established
Sensitivity to Impact: Not sensitive.
Sensitivity to Static Discharge: Not sensitive.
Hazardous Combustion Products: Toxic selenium and hydrogen selenide fumes, and if heated to dryness, copper fume may be produced.
Extinguishing Media: No specific recommendation. Use media to suppress surrounding fire.
Fire Fighting
Instructions: Do not enter confined
fire space without proper personal protection. Use approved positive pressure
self-contained breathing apparatus. Do not use water except as
a fog. Cool surrounding containers with water spray. Prevent runoff to sewers and waterways. Treat as selenious acid solution. May produce highly toxic selenium fumes and Hydrogen Selenide. Flammable hydrogen gas may be liberated from contact with some metals. Toxic fumes of SOx may be released above 400ºC
NATIONAL
FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION (NFPA) HAZARD INDEX:
HEALTH: 2 - Short exposure could cause temporary or
residual injury
FLAMMABILITY: 0 - Will not burn.
REACTIVITY: 0 - Normally stable but can become unstable at
elevated temperatures and pressures, or may react non-violently with water.
SPECIFIC HAZARDS: Toxic
6.
Accidental Release Measures
Personal Protection: Evacuate
unnecessary personnel from spill area. Wear appropriate personal protective
equipment. Ventilate area. Do not touch spilled product without proper personal
protection. See Section 8 for proper protective equipment to be worn while
cleaning an accidental spill.
Environmental Precautions: Implement
spill control plan. Stop or reduce leak if safe to do so. Prevent from entering
sanitary or storm sewers, waterways, or confined spaces. Use inert materials
such as earth or sand to form dike. Keep from contacting aquatic life.
Remedial Measures: Restrict access to area until
completion of cleanup. Ensure cleanup is conducted by trained personnel only.
Use all appropriate personal protective equipment. Contain spillage and
neutralize with soda ash. Mop up with absorbant material and dispose of in DOT
approved waste containers. Keep non-neutralized materials from spilling into
sewers, storm drains, surface water, and soil. Comply with all applicable
governmental regulations on spill reporting and handling and disposal of waste.
7.
Handling and Storage
Handling
Procedures: Prevent
release of vapor or mist into workplace air. Ensure adequate ventilation. Have
emergency equipment readily available. Keep containers closed when not in use. Wash face and hands thoroughly after handling and
before eating, drinking, or using tobacco products.
Storage: Store
in a cool, dry, well ventilated area, out of direct sunlight and away from heat
sources. Store away from incompatible
materials such as active metals and alkalis. Keep storage area separate from
populated work areas or food.
8.
Exposure Controls, Personal
Protection
Engineering Controls: Use
general or local exhaust ventilation to maintain exposure below the exposure
limits.
Respiratory
Protection: Use a NIOSH approved dust/fume respirator for acid gases
when appropriate.
NOTE: Air purifying respirators do not protect against
oxygen deficient atmospheres.
Skin protection: Wear
impervious gloves and boots and/or other protective clothing according to
circumstances.
Eye and Face Protection: Eye
protection is required. Chemical safety goggles are recommended. The wearing
of contact lenses is not recommended.
Footwear: As required by worksite rules.
Other: Have a safety
shower and eye wash station readily available in the immediate work area.
9.
Physical and Chemical
Properties
Appearance: Clear medium blue liquid
Odor: Acrid odor
Odor Threshold: Not determined
pH: 2
Vapor Pressure: Not determined
Solubility: Completely soluble in water
Vapor Density: Not determined
Freezing Point Not determined
Boiling Point: 101 oC
Critical Temperature: Not applicable.
Relative Density: 1.01
(water = 1)
Partition Coefficient: No data
Evaporation Rate: Not determined
10.
Stability and Reactivity
Chemical
Stability: Stable. Avoid heat – releases
toxic gases with heat.
Incompatibility: Avoid contact with active metals and alkalis.
Hazardous
Decomposition Products: Copper oxide, hydrogen selenide, and
selenium fumes.
Hazardous
Polymerization: Will not occur.
11.
Toxicological Information
Acute Exposure: The theoretical LD50 (rat/oral) for black patina for zinc is >5000 mg/kg
Chronic Exposure: See Section 3.
Exposure Limits: See Section 2.
Irritancy: See Section 3.
Sensitization: See Section 3.
Carcinogenicity: Selenium dioxide is a suspected carcinogen.
Teratogenicity: No
reports for ingestion or inhalation of copper compounds
Reproductive toxicity: Not available
Mutagenicity: Inconclusive
results
Synergistic products: None reported.
12.
Ecological Information
Environmental toxicity: Copper sulphate is a severe marine pollutant.
Biodegradability: No data available.
13.
Disposal Considerations
Place used and contaminated material and packagings into
suitable containers and dispose of as controlled waste. Review and follow all
local, state, and national regulations.
14.
Transport Information
Department of Transport (49 CFR): Environmentally Hazardous Substance, Liquid, n.o.s.(Copper sulphate, Selenium dioxide), Class 9, UN 3082, P.G. III
International Air Transport Association (IATA): Environmentally Hazardous Substance, Liquid, n.o.s.(Copper sulphate, Selenium dioxide), Class 9, UN 3082, P.G. III
International Maritime Organization (IMO): Environmentally Hazardous Substance, Liquid, n.o.s.(Copper sulphate, Selenium dioxide), Marine Pollutant, Class 9, UN 3082, P.G. III
.
15.
Regulatory Information
UNITED STATES – FEDERAL REGULATIONS:
TOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL ACT (TSCA):
All components are listed in the inventory.
OSHA, 29 CFR 1910, Subpart Z: Meets
the criteria for a hazardous substance.
CERCLA, 40 CFR 302: RQ, Cupric sulphate 4.54 Kg (10 pounds), Selenium
dioxide, 4.54 Kg (10 pounds)
SARA 302, 40 CFR 355: Not
listed
SARA 313, 40 CFR 372: Not
listed
SARA 311/312, 40 CFR 370: Immediate
(Acute) Health, Delayed (Chronic) Health.
16. Other Information
Preparation Date: September 25, 2001
Prepared by: Kel-Ex
Agencies Ltd.,
Comments: This Material Safety Data Sheet was prepared using information provided by
Novacan Industries Ltd., and CCINFO. The information in the
Material Safety Data Sheet is offered for your consideration and guidance when
exposed to this product. Novacan Industries Ltd., expressly disclaims all
expressed or implied warranties and assumes no responsibilities for the
accuracy or completeness of the data contained herein. The data in this MSDS
does not apply to use with any other product or in any other process.
Revisions: Revised January 20, 2004 (1)